Cataract Surgery In The Nursing Field: A Bibliometric Analysis Of Global Research Trends

This study aims to examine the structure of scientific production in nursing related to cataract surgery and to analyze research trends, collaboration networks, and thematic focus areas through bibliometric analysis.

The study was conducted using data retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection database, which indexes international scientific publications.

A descriptive bibliometric study design was employed. A comprehensive search was conducted in the Web of Science Core Collection on March 1, 2026, which initially identified 138 publications. Following the application of predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria and screening procedures, 111 studies were included in the final analysis. Bibliometric analyses were conducted using R Studio program.

A total of 111 articles published between 1985 and 2025 were included in the bibliometric analysis. The highest number of publications in nursing related to cataract surgery was recorded in 2025. The journal publishing the greatest number of articles on the subject was “Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery”.

This study shows a marked increase in nursing publications related to cataract surgery in recent years, highlighting a growing emphasis not only on clinical outcomes but also on care-oriented and psychosocial dimensions. While cataract and eye health remain dominant themes, topics such as pain, anxiety, and nursing care occupy a central yet evolving position. These findings suggest that although the technical aspects of cataract surgery are well established, patient experience and care-based approaches remain important areas for future research. Mapping the existing knowledge base also supports evidence-based practice and contributes to improving the quality of care.