ESCRS - P257 - FOREIGN BODIES IN THE ANTERIOR SEGMENT OF THE EYE

FOREIGN BODIES IN THE ANTERIOR SEGMENT OF THE EYE

Published 2022 - 26th ESCRS Winter Meeting

Reference: P257 | Type: Abstracts | DOI: 10.82333/m4g4-fp20

Authors: Miroslav Stamenkovic* 1 , Biljana Vukadinovic 1 , Aleksandra Popovic 1 , Zoran Zikic 1 , Aleksandar Jevtic 1 , Jovan Milic 1 , Milena Popovic 1

1Ophthalmology,KBC Zvezdara,Belgrade,Serbia

Purpose

 To investigate clinical characteristics and visual outcomes of foreign body  in the anterior segment of the eye

Setting

Eye Clinic, University Medical Center Zvezdara, Belgrade, Serbia

Methods

Consecutive series of  9 eyes with IOFB located in the anterior segment presented at the Eye Clinic, UniversityMedical Center Zvezdara from  2014  to 2021. Preoperative status and management of  injuries were collected retrospectively. The material and  location were recorded of all cases. 

Results

The average patient age was 48.2 years with male predominance (8  male patients, and 1 female). There were  4  right eyes and  5  left eyes involved. The most frequent  injury mechanism was hammering  6 eyes,  and  the composition of  IOFB was metallic in 6 cases .  Initial VA was less then  0.1 in 6 eyes ,   0.1-0.4 in 1 eye  and  0.5 and more in 2 eye. Final BCVA was less then  0.1 in 2 eyes,   0.1-0.4 in 3 eyes and  0,5 and  more in 4 eyes. Complications were hypopion  in 1  eye,  cataract in 8 eyes,  vitreous haemorrhage in 2 eyes and  hyphaema  in 3  eyes. 

Conclusion

Initial VA generally is one of the most important prognostic factors for predicting final visual outcome after IOFB in the anterior segment of the eye. Other factors which may predict final vision are size of the  wound, location of  the wound  and the development of complications.