Clear Lensectomy With A Spherical Intar Ocular Lens Implantation Followed By Combined Corneal Cross-Linking With Topo -Guided Photorefractive Keratotomy In Selected Cases Of Keratoconus
Published 2025 - 43rd Congress of the ESCRS
Reference: PO572 | Type: Free paper | DOI: 10.82333/regz-5d66
Authors: Adi Segal* 1 , Mordechai Vaknin 2 , Joule Haddad 3 , Or Ben Shaul 1
1Ophthalmology,Lady Davis Carmel Medical Centre,Haifa,Israel;The Ruth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine,Technion - Israel Institute of Technology,Haifa,Israel, 2Ophthalmology,Lady Davis Carmel Medical Centre,Haifa,Israel, 3Department of Community Medicine and Epidemiology,Lady Davis Carmel Medical Centre,Haifa,Israel
Purpose
To evaluate the visual and topographic outcomes of a two-stage approach treatment for selected cases of
keratoconus (KC); Clear lensectomy with a spherical intraocular lens (IOL) implantation followed by combined Corneal
Cross-linking (CXL) with Topo -guided Photorefractive Keratotomy (TG-PRK).
Setting
The study included 11 eyes of 17 patients diagnosed with stable keratoconus, aged from 39 to 49 years (42.4 ±
6.2)
Methods
All studied eyes underwent a 2-stage approach treatment: first refractive lens exchange and IOL implantation
followed after at least 3 months by combined CXL with TG-PRK. A complete ophthalmological examination was
performed preoperatively and postoperatively. Topographical and visual outcomes were evaluated during 6 months follow
up period
Results
After the 2 stages procedure, sphere changed from -10.33 ± 4.18 diopter preoperatively to 0.67 ± 0.71 diopter 6
months postoperatively (p<0.001), and cylinder changed from -4.21 ± 0.91D to -1.13 ± 0.69 D (p<0.001). There with
significant improvement in the mean uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) from log MAR 1.41 ± 0.49 preoperatively
to 0.32 ± 0.08 postoperatively (p<0.001) and the mean corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) from 0.55 ± 0.14
preoperatively to 0.26 ± 0.11 (p=0.01). All patients were satisfied with their visual improvement
Conclusions
This 2-stage approach in selected cases of stable keratoconus with high refractive errors is safe, effective
and highly predictable procedure with satisfactory visual and refractive results