Conventional-Based Contact Lens Fitting In Pure Microphthalmia Associated With Irregular Cornea
Published 2023 - 41st Congress of the ESCRS
Reference: PO0717 | DOI: 10.82333/np25-x513
Authors: Sushank Ashok Bhalerao* 1 , Manikanda Prabhu 2 , Pratik Gogri 3 , Sowjanya Vuyyuru 2
1Cornea, Cataract and Refractive Surgery Department,L V Prasad Eye Institute,Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh,India;Cornea, Cataract and Refractive Surgery Department,L V Prasad Eye Institute,Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh,India, 2Cornea, Cataract and Refractive Surgery Department,L V Prasad Eye Institute,Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh,India, 3Cornea,Cataract and Refractive Surgery Department,Dr Agarwals Eye Institute,Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra,India
- Previous report analysed the corneal topography in pure microphthalmos and reported that 75% of eyes in the microphthalmia groups were of false keratoconus.
- In this case, we discuss corneal topography in detail for pure microphthalmia and the challenges faced in fitting contact lenses.
- First report to discuss the contact lens fitting in microphthalmos associated with keratoconus without corneal thinning.
A Case discussing contact lens fitting in microphthalmos associated with keratoconus without corneal thinning.
- In this case, a female teenager presented to the clinic with blurring of vision at a distance in both eyes since 2 years. \
- All preliminary examinations were recorded.
- Retinoscopy revealed split reflex in both eyes.
- Both anterior and posterior segment findings seem to be within normal limits except for the microcornea.
- Topography depicts an asymmetric bow tie with superior steeping in both eyes.
- This case was diagnosed as pure microphthalmos associated with irregular corneal
curvature, suggestive of keratoconus without corneal thinning with the help of topography and biometric measurements. - Contact lens trial was advised to improve the visual potential.
- This case demonstrates that contact lenses can provide functional improvement in vision for some patients who have microphthalmia associated with irregular cornea.
- Conventional fitting method is better than software-based fitting method when there is abnormal lid position and corneal size.
- Software-based fitting method reduces the chair time of the patient, but it will not take tear film and lid characteristics into account.