Impact Of Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery On The Ocular Surface And Quality Of Life In Patients With Glaucoma.
Published 2022
- 40th Congress of the ESCRS
Reference: PO396
| Type: Free paper
| DOI:
10.82333/qxyr-r768
Authors:
Lee Jones* 1
, Natalia Maes 2
, Umair Qidwai 3
, Gokulan Ratnarajan 3
1Institute of Ophthalmology,UCL,London,United Kingdom, 2Brighton and Sussex University Hospitals NHS Trust,Brighton,United Kingdom, 3Queen Victoria Hospital NHS Foundation Trust,East Grinstead,United Kingdom
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to explore the impact of minimally invasive glaucoma surgery (MIGS) on patient-reported outcomes and clinical parameters related to ocular surface disease in people with glaucoma.
Setting
Queen Victoria Hospital NHS Foundation Trust glaucoma service
Methods
Fifty-seven patients completed quality of life outcome measures and clinical examination of the ocular surface at baseline prior to undergoing iStent combined with phacoemulsification with or without adjunctive endocyclophotocoagulation and repeated the measures at 4-month follow-up.
Results
At follow-up, on average patients returned statistically significantly improved scores on glaucoma-specific (GQL-15, p=<0.001; GSS, p=<0.001), general health (EQ5D, p=0.02) and ocular surface PROMs (OSDI, p=0.001). Patients were using fewer eye drops on average after MIGS compared to before surgery (1.1 ± 0.9 versus 1.8 ± 0.8; p = <0.001). Undergoing MIGS was associated with improved tear film break-up time (p = <0.001) and reduced corneal fluorescein staining (p = <0.001).
Conclusions
Quality of life and clinical parameters related to the ocular surface are improved following MIGS combined with phacoemulsification in patients previously treated with anti-glaucoma therapy.